Power outages are always tiresome and can sometimes be risky. However, with a little knowledge and preparation, you can reduce the impact on your home and keep everyone safe.
How Power Outages Happen
Power outages can occur for a number of reasons, including:
Some outages are predicted and announced in advance, while others happen without warning.
Immediate Safety Steps
When you suddenly lose power, staying calm is very important. To reduce the risk of damage or injury, basic safety steps should be taken as early as possible.
Avoid using electrical equipment unnecessarily until you understand the situation and it is safe to do so.
Protecting Electronics and Appliances
Protecting your electronics and electrical appliances is important during a power outage. It is best to unplug equipment and turn off devices to reduce the risk of voltage spikes, also known as power surges. These surges can damage or shorten the lifespan of sensitive electronics.
Using surge protectors can help protect against power surges by controlling sudden increases in electricity. These devices redirect and absorb excess voltage away from your equipment, particularly when power is restored.
Checking Your Home’s Electrical System
When a power failure occurs, it is important to determine whether the outage is widespread or localised. Look around the area to see if neighbouring homes are affected or if streetlights are still on.
If the outage appears to be limited to your home, the issue is likely internal. Check your switchboard and reset any tripped circuit breakers, as this may resolve the issue straight away.
Keep the Fridge & Freezer Doors Closed
Another important step during a power outage is preserving your food. Keep fridge and freezer doors closed as much as possible. Opening them allows cold air to escape, which speeds up food spoilage.
If the outage lasts longer, transfer essential food items to an insulated cooler with ice to keep them below 4°C. A fully stocked freezer can keep food frozen for up to 48 hours, while a half full freezer will generally maintain safe temperatures for around 24 hours.
Keeping Your Family Safe
When the power goes out, make sure your family knows what to do. Severe weather is a common cause of power outages and can also bring additional risks such as cold temperatures or storm related hazards.
Gather everyone in the safest area of your home. This may be a basement during warmer months or an internal room with few windows during colder weather. Dress appropriately, stay hydrated, and be careful with food to avoid foodborne illness. Pay extra attention to infants, young children, older adults, and anyone with health conditions.
Staying Informed During a Power Outage
During a power outage, it is important to stay informed. Use a battery powered radio or your mobile phone to access local news updates. Local news stations and your electricity provider’s website can provide important information about the outage and estimated restoration times.


